Field Efficacy of Insecticides for Management of Lepidopteran Pests in Cashew
B. Nagendra Reddy *
Dr. Y.S.R. Horticultural University, Venkataramannagudem, Andhra Pradesh, India.
K. Umamaheswara Rao
Dr. Y.S.R. Horticultural University, Venkataramannagudem, Andhra Pradesh, India.
B. Vimala
Dr. Y.S.R. Horticultural University, Venkataramannagudem, Andhra Pradesh, India.
K. Dhanumjaya Rao
Dr. Y.S.R. Horticultural University, Venkataramannagudem, Andhra Pradesh, India.
J Dilip Babu
Dr. Y.S.R. Horticultural University, Venkataramannagudem, Andhra Pradesh, India.
RVSK Reddy
Dr. Y.S.R. Horticultural University, Venkataramannagudem, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Mohana, G.S.
ICAR- Directorate of Cashew Research, Puttur, Karnataka, India.
Adiga, J.D.
ICAR- Directorate of Cashew Research, Puttur, Karnataka, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Efficacy of different insecticides against lepidopteran pests of cashew were tested at Dr. YSRHU- Cashew Research Station, Bapatla, AICRP on Cashew during 2015-16 to 2021-22. Among the insecticides lamda-cyhalothrin 5 EC @ 0.6 ml/l was found effective in managing the foliage and floral pests such as, leaf and blossom webber, leaf miner, shoot tip caterpillar, apple and nut borer followed by Dr. YSR Horticultural University package of practices (POP) i.e. monocrotophos 36 SL @ 1.6 ml/l during the flushing stage, chlorpyrifos 20 EC @ 2.0 ml/l during the flowering stage and profenophos 50 EC @ 1.0 ml/l during the apple and nut development stage. Further, the spider population was observed to be highest in untreated check and Beauveria bassiana treatments compared to insecticidal treatments.
Keywords: Cashew, lepidopteran pests, leaf and blossom webber, leaf miner, shoot tip caterpillar, apple and nut borer, insecticides